AKM公司的AK4688是一款立體聲音頻CODEC。內(nèi)嵌支持異步操作的24位ADC和DAC輸入/輸出數(shù)據(jù)接口,通過(guò)外部電阻調(diào)節(jié)預(yù)放大器的輸入范圍來(lái)支持線路輸入。內(nèi)部集成一個(gè)電荷泵,通過(guò)3.3V單電源供電,獲得一個(gè)對(duì)地2Vrms電源,以減少外部交流耦合電容及抑制電路。AK4688芯片ADC部分動(dòng)態(tài)范圍為99dB,DAC部分動(dòng)態(tài)范圍為105dB。設(shè)計(jì)方案不僅介紹了AK4688芯片ADC及DCA的特性,而且還介紹了該芯片的異步操作特性。同時(shí),本方案提供了一個(gè)S/PDIF接口以方便連接數(shù)字音頻設(shè)備。本文詳細(xì)介紹了AK4688的主要特性、內(nèi)部框圖、應(yīng)用框圖以及采用AK4688芯片設(shè)計(jì)的評(píng)估開(kāi)發(fā)板電路原理圖及PCB Layout圖。 The AK4688 is a stereo audio CODEC. The integrated ADC and DAC interfaces accept up to 24-bit input/output data and support an asynchronous operation. The input range of the pre-amplifier, that supports line inputs, is adjustable by an external resistor. A ground referenced 2Vrms output with a 3.3V single power supply is achieved by an integrated charge pump, reducing external parts such as AC-coupling capacitors and mute circuits. The ADC block of the AK4688 achieves a dynamic range of 99dB, and the DAC block achieves a dynamic range of 105dB. The AK4688 is suitable for digital recording systems, digital TVs, Blu-ray recorders and Home theater systems. AK4688主要特性 Asynchronous ADC/DAC Operation Capless Stereo Pre-amplifier for Line Input/Output 24bit Stereo ADC - 64x Oversampling - Sampling Rate up to 48kHz - Linear Phase Digital Anti-Alias Filter - S/(N+D): 83dB - Dynamic Range, S/N: 99dB - Digital HPF for Offset Cancellation 24bit Stereo DAC - 128x Oversampling - Sampling Rate up to 192kHz - 24bit 8 times Digital Filter - S/(N+D): 95dB - Dynamic Range, S/N: 105dB - De-emphasis Filter High Jitter Tolerance External Master Clock Input: 256fs, 384fs, 512fs 768fs (fs=32kHz ∼ 48kHz) 128fs, 192fs, 256fs 384fs (fs=64kHz ∼ 96kHz) 128fs, 192fs (fs=128kHz ~ 192kHz) 2 Audio Serial I/F (PORT1, PORT2) - Master/Slave mode (PORT1) - I/F format PORT1, 2: MSB, LSB justified (16/24 bit), I2S Hardware / I2C-bus Control Operating Voltage: - Digital I/O and Charge Pump: 3.0V ∼ 3.6V - ADC Analog: 3.0V ∼ 3.6V - DAC Analog: 3.0V ∼ 3.6V ![]() ![]() 圖1.內(nèi)部框圖 采用AK4688評(píng)估板參考設(shè)計(jì) AKD4688-A is an evaluation board for AK4688, which is a single chip 24bit CODEC with a 2ch ADC and a 2ch DAC. It is possible to evaluate not only A/D and D/A of the AK4688, but also asynchronous operation characteristics. Also, the board could be connected to a digital’s audio equipment easily with S/PDIF connectors. AK4688評(píng)估板參考設(shè)計(jì)的主要特性 Compatible with 2 types of digital audio interface - Optical (S/PDIF) input/output with DIT/DIR (AK4118A) - 10pin headers for interfacing with external data source Separate power supply or regulator power supply 10pin header for register control ![]() 圖2.參考設(shè)計(jì)框圖 AK4688評(píng)估板原理圖 ![]() 圖3.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(1) ![]() 圖4.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(2) ![]() 圖5.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(3) ![]() 圖6.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(4) ![]() 圖7.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(5) ![]() 圖8.參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(6) AK4688評(píng)估板PCB Layout圖 ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 詳細(xì)資料如下 ![]() ![]() 來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
AK4688:集成2路ADC及DCA的24位立體聲音頻方案 AKM公司的AK4688是一款立體聲音頻編解碼器。集成的ADC和DAC接口最多可接受24位輸入/輸出數(shù)據(jù),并支持異步操作。前置放大器的輸入范圍,可以支持線路輸入,并可由一個(gè)外部電阻調(diào)節(jié)。通過(guò)一個(gè)集成的電荷泵獲得了一個(gè)2Vrms輸出接地電壓,以及3.3V的單供電電源,減少了外部零件,如AC耦合電容和靜音電路。AK4688的ADC模塊可獲得動(dòng)態(tài)范圍的99 dB,而DAC模塊可獲得動(dòng)態(tài)范圍的105dB。AK4688適用于數(shù)字錄音系統(tǒng)、數(shù)字電視、藍(lán)光錄像機(jī)和家庭影院系統(tǒng)。 AK4688主要特性 •異步ADC/DAC操作 •無(wú)蓋式立體聲前級(jí)放大器,線路輸入/輸出 • 24位立體聲ADC – 64倍過(guò)采樣 –采樣率高達(dá)48kHz –線性相位數(shù)字抗混疊濾波器 ![]() 圖1 內(nèi)部框圖 ![]() 圖2 參考設(shè)計(jì)框圖 – S/(N+ D):83dB –動(dòng)態(tài)范圍,S/N:99dB –偏移取消的數(shù)字HPF • 24位立體聲DAC –128倍超采樣 –采樣率高達(dá)192kHz – 24位8倍數(shù)字濾波器 – S/(N+ D):95 dB –動(dòng)態(tài)范圍,S/N:105dB –去加重濾波器 •高抖動(dòng)容限 •外部主時(shí)鐘輸入: – 256fs,384fs,512fs768fs(fs=32kHz~48kHz) –128fs,192fs,256fs384fs(fs=64kHz~96kHz) –128fs,192fs(fs=128kHz~192kHz) • 2個(gè)音頻串行I/F(PORT1,PORT2) –主/從模式(PORT1) –I/F格式 ![]() 圖3 參考設(shè)計(jì)原理圖(1) PORT1,2:MSB,LSB對(duì)齊(16/24位),I2S •硬件/ I2C總線控制 •工作電壓: –數(shù)字I / O和電荷泵:3.0V~3.6V – ADC模擬:3.0V~3.6V – DAC模擬:3.0V~3.6V •封裝:36引腳QFN 評(píng)估板AK4688參考設(shè)計(jì) AKD4688-A是AK4688的評(píng)估板,為單芯片24位編解碼器和一個(gè)2ch ADC,以及一個(gè)2ch DAC。它不僅可以評(píng)估AK4688的A/D和D/A,還可以評(píng)估異步操作特性。此外,該板可以通過(guò)S/PDIF連接器方便地連接到數(shù)字音頻設(shè)備。 評(píng)估板AK4688主要特性 • 2種類(lèi)型的數(shù)字音頻接口兼容 –光學(xué)輸入/輸出(S/PDIF)與DIT/DIR(AK4118A) –10PIN接口與外部數(shù)據(jù)源的標(biāo)頭 •獨(dú)立的電源供應(yīng)器或穩(wěn)壓電源 •10pin頭寄存器控制 (中電網(wǎng)、《世界電子元器件》) |